Dictionary Entry Costs & Claims UK / Commonwealth: Excess

Deductible

The amount you agree to pay toward a covered loss or claim before the insurance company pays its share.

Actuarial & Contractual Mechanics

Think of a deductible as your initial financial skin-in-the-game. If you have a $1,000 deductible and a covered repair costs $4,000, you pay $1,000 and your insurer pays $3,000. Choosing a higher deductible lowers your fixed monthly insurance premium. Calculate the optimal financial threshold for your cash reserves on our Deductible vs Premium Calculator and our Car Insurance Deductible Calculator. Read our complete educational breakdown in What is a Deductible?.

Real-World Dollar Scenario

Alex gets into a minor car fender-bender causing $2,500 in body damage. With a $500 collision deductible, Alex pays $500 directly to the repair shop, and the insurer writes a check for the remaining $2,000.

Wallet Risk: What Happens If You Get This Wrong?

Choosing a deductible higher than your liquid cash savings is the #1 cause of unpayable post-disaster bills. Before raising your deductible to lower monthly rates, compare trade-offs in our Deductible vs. Premium Comparison and study Jordan's California Auto Coverage Claim.

Quick Knowledge Check
You have an active car policy with a $500 deductible. A storm causes $1,800 in hail damage. How much does the insurer pay?
• $1,800 in full
Incorrect. The deductible must be subtracted first.
$1,300
Exactly right! $1,800 damage minus your $500 deductible leaves $1,300 covered by the insurer.
• $500
Almost. $500 is what you pay, not what the insurer pays.
• Nothing
Incorrect, because $1,800 exceeds your $500 deductible.
Related Terms in Dictionary:
premium → out of pocket maximum → copay → coinsurance →
Search Intent & FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions About Deductible

Clear definitions, policy implications, and related coverage calculators.

What does Deductible mean in insurance?
The amount you agree to pay toward a covered loss or claim before the insurance company pays its share. Example: Alex gets into a minor car fender-bender causing $2,500 in body damage. With a $500 collision deductible, Alex pays $500 directly to the repair shop, and the insurer writes a check for the remaining $2,000.
Where can I audit my policy for Deductible gaps?
Use our free, non-commissioned diagnostic: the 8-Point Policy Health Check to analyze your coverage limits and deductible configurations.