How long do motoring convictions stay on your licence, and how long do they affect car insurance?
In the UK, most endorsements stay on your driving record for 4 years from the date of the offence. Reckless or dangerous driving endorsements (DD40, DD60, DD80) and offences that lead to a disqualification stay for 4 years from the date of conviction. Drink- and drug-driving codes (DR10, DR20, DR30, DR31, DR61, DR80) and causing death while unfit (CD40–CD70) stay for 11 years from conviction. For insurance, what usually matters is whether the conviction is unspent: typically 5 years from conviction for adults (see do you have to declare spent convictions). Insurers commonly ask about the last 5 years. See our car insurance for high-risk and convicted drivers hub.
- 4 years from offence: most endorsements, such as SP30 speeding, CU80 (mobile phone) and IN10 (no insurance).
- 4 years from conviction: DD40, DD60, DD80, and offences resulting in disqualification.
- 11 years from conviction: drink/drug driving (DR codes) and CD40–CD70.
- Totting up: 12 points within 3 years normally leads to a ban. New drivers lose their licence at 6 points within 2 years of passing.
- The insurance loading falls each year. A DR10 premium uplift typically drops from about double in year 1 to a modest loading by year 5.
UK Endorsement Durations at a Glance
• DD40 / DD60 / DD80 (dangerous or reckless), or any offence where you were disqualified: 4 years from conviction.
• DR10 / DR20 / DR30 / DR31 / DR61 / DR80, CD40 / CD50 / CD60 / CD70: 11 years from conviction.
Penalty points count towards totting up for 3 years. Driving uninsured (IN10) is itself one of the most heavily loaded convictions. See is it against the law to drive without insurance and what happens if you crash without insurance.
Licence Record vs Insurance Disclosure: Two Different Clocks
One specialist analysis put the uplift at about +118% in year 1, +61% in year 2, +40% in year 3, +28% in year 4 and +20% in year 5, against a clean-licence driver. Building a no-claims bonus speeds up the recovery.
US Comparison: How Long Violations Affect Premiums
Adding a Write-Off to the Mix
Illustrative Case: One DR10, Three Different Dates
Scenario: Leah was convicted of drink driving (DR10) on 10 May 2023 and banned for 14 months, cut to 10.5 months by completing an approved rehabilitation course.
Resolution & Judicial Outcome: The ban ended in late March 2024. The conviction becomes spent for insurance on 10 May 2028 (5 years), and the endorsement leaves her licence on 10 May 2034 (11 years). Leah can stop declaring it from May 2028, even though it stays on her licence for another six years.
What You Should Do: Step-by-Step Action Plan
Critical Mistakes to Avoid
- Assuming every endorsement lasts 4 years. DR codes last 11.
- Continuing to declare spent convictions.
- Driving during a ban, which brings fresh, heavily loaded convictions.